14.04.2026.WORLD DALIT HISTORY MONTH SPECIALS.By Sivaji Ayyayiram.Tiruvannamalai.9444917060.
๐๐ช Ambedkarite Movement – Worldwide News & Developments (2025-2026)
The Ambedkarite movement has become a global social-justice movement inspired by the ideas of B. R. Ambedkar. Today it is active not only in India but also in USA, UK, Canada, Australia, Japan, South Korea, Europe, and Africa through Dalit diaspora organisations, Buddhist groups, and human-rights campaigns.
๐ 1. North America (USA & Canada)
Recognition of Ambedkar internationally
- Several governments in North America have officially recognised Ambedkar’s legacy.
- New York City (USA) declared 14 April as “Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Day.”
- The Canadian province British Columbia observes “Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Equality Day” and even declared April as Dalit History Month.
๐ This recognition shows how Ambedkar’s ideas of liberty, equality, and anti-caste justice are gaining global political recognition.
๐ฌ๐ง 2. United Kingdom
Ambedkarite diaspora activism
- Ambedkarite organisations in the UK continue campaigning against caste discrimination.
- Groups like Federation of Ambedkarite and Buddhist Organisations UK (FABO) work to spread Ambedkar’s teachings and support Dalit rights.
Recent activism:
- Dalit diaspora groups protested during visits of Indian political leaders in London and raised awareness about caste discrimination internationally.
๐ฆ๐บ 3. Australia
Ambedkarite community organizations
- The Ambedkarite Global Federation works to unite Ambedkarite Buddhists and Dalit diaspora communities.
- Activities include:
- youth education
- cultural programs
- social justice campaigns
- Ambedkar Jayanti celebrations.
☸ 4. Global Buddhist Movement
Ambedkarite Buddhism expanding worldwide
- The Dalit Buddhist movement started when B. R. Ambedkar converted to Buddhism in 1956, inspiring millions of followers.
- Today Navayana (Ambedkarite Buddhism) is spreading through international conferences, Buddhist education programs, and social-justice activism.
For example:
- International conferences in India and abroad discuss the revival of Buddhism and Ambedkarite philosophy in global politics and social movements.
๐ 5. Global Campaigns by Ambedkarites
Mahabodhi Temple movement
- International Ambedkarite Buddhist groups launched a global petition demanding Buddhist control over the Mahabodhi Temple in Bodh Gaya, one of Buddhism’s holiest sites.
This campaign is supported by diaspora Ambedkarites and Buddhist monks worldwide.
๐ 6. Dalit Diaspora Movement
The Ambedkarite movement is now a transnational network of Dalit activists and scholars.
Examples:
- Dalit diaspora intellectuals promote Ambedkar’s ideas in universities and human-rights forums worldwide.
- Activists compare Ambedkar with global leaders like Martin Luther King Jr. and Nelson Mandela, highlighting his influence on global equality movements.
๐ Upcoming Global Ambedkarite Events (2026)
Ambedkar Jayanti – 14 April 2026
- Celebrated worldwide as Bhim Jayanti / Equality Day.
- Events include:
- academic conferences
- Buddhist gatherings
- Dalit history seminars
- social justice campaigns.
Countries where it is widely celebrated:
- India
- UK
- USA
- Canada
- Australia
- Japan
✅ Summary
The global Ambedkarite movement today focuses on:
- Ending caste discrimination worldwide
- Promoting Ambedkarite Buddhism (Navayana)
- Dalit diaspora activism
- Human-rights campaigns and academic research
- Global recognition of Ambedkar’s philosophy
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Here are 20 major Ambedkarite organisations around the world that work for Dalit rights, Ambedkarite ideology, Buddhism, social justice, and anti-caste activism. These groups operate in India and internationally (UK, USA, Canada, Europe, Australia, Japan, etc.).
๐ Top 20 Ambedkarite Organisations in the World
๐ฎ๐ณ India-based Organisations
1)Dalit Panthers
Founded in 1972 in Maharashtra
Inspired by the Black Panther movement
Works against caste oppression and for Dalit rights.
2)Bahujan Samaj Party
Founded by Kanshi Ram
Political movement for Bahujans inspired by B. R. Ambedkar.
3)Republican Party of India
Originally founded by Ambedkar followers in 1957.
4)BAMCEF
Founded by Kanshi Ram in 1978
Network of government employees promoting Ambedkarite ideology.
5)Samata Sainik Dal
Founded by B. R. Ambedkar in 1924
Works for social justice and Ambedkarite activism.
6)Bharatiya Bauddha Mahasabha
Founded by B. R. Ambedkar
Promotes Ambedkarite Buddhism.
7)Dalit Indian Chamber of Commerce and Industry
Supports Dalit entrepreneurs and economic empowerment.
8)National Confederation of Dalit Organisations
NGO working for Dalit human rights.
๐ International Ambedkarite Organisations
9)Federation of Ambedkarite and Buddhist Organisations UK
One of the largest Ambedkarite networks in Europe.
10)Ambedkarite Global Federation
Works to connect Ambedkarites worldwide.
11)Ambedkar International Center
Promotes Ambedkar’s ideas globally.
12)International Dalit Solidarity Network
Works internationally against caste discrimination.
13)Dalit Solidarity Network UK
Campaigns against caste discrimination in Europe.
14)Ambedkar Mission Society Canada
Active in promoting Ambedkarite thought.
15)Ambedkar Buddhist Association of Texas
Promotes Navayana Buddhism in the USA.
16)Japan Ambedkarite Association
Works on Ambedkar studies in Japan.
17)Ambedkarite Buddhist Society Australia
Promotes Ambedkarite Buddhism.
18)Global Ambedkarite and Buddhist Association
Connects Ambedkarite activists globally.
19)Dalit Solidarity Network Canada
Focus on caste discrimination awareness.
20)International Buddhist Council for Social Justice
Inspired by Ambedkarite Buddhist philosophy.
✅ Key Goals of These Organisations
Promote teachings of B. R. Ambedkar
Fight caste discrimination globally
Spread Ambedkarite Buddhism (Navayana)
Support Dalit economic and social empowerment
Promote human rights and equality
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๐ Countries Where Statues of B. R. Ambedkar Exist
Statues and memorials of Ambedkar are found in many countries outside India. They are usually installed by Ambedkarite organisations, Buddhist groups, and Dalit diaspora communities to honor his work for equality, human rights, and the drafting of the Indian Constitution.
๐ 1. Asia
๐ฎ๐ณ India
Thousands of statues across India
Major statues in
Mumbai
Nagpur
Hyderabad
Chennai
One of the largest statues is at Statue of Equality (Ambedkar Statue) (125-foot Ambedkar statue).
๐ฏ๐ต Japan
Statue in Koyasan Buddhist university area
Installed due to Japanese academic interest in Ambedkar’s Buddhism.
๐ณ๐ต Nepal
Statues in Buddhist and Ambedkarite community centers in Kathmandu.
๐ 2. Europe
๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom
Statue in London near Ambedkar House
The building where Ambedkar lived while studying at the London School of Economics is now a museum.
๐ญ๐บ Hungary
Statue in Budapest installed by Ambedkarite Buddhists working among Roma communities.
๐ฆ๐น Austria
Statue in Vienna installed by the Ambedkarite Buddhist community.
๐ 3. North America
๐บ๐ธ United States
Statues located in
Washington, D.C.
New York City
San Francisco
These statues are maintained by Ambedkarite and Buddhist organisations.
๐จ๐ฆ Canada
Statues in
Toronto
Vancouver.
๐ 4. Oceania
๐ฆ๐บ Australia
Statues in cities such as
Sydney
Melbourne.
๐ 5. Africa
๐ฟ๐ฆ South Africa
Ambedkar statue installed by Dalit diaspora groups in Durban.
๐ Countries with Ambedkar Statues (Summary)
Ambedkar statues exist in at least 10+ countries:
India
United Kingdom
United States
Canada
Japan
Nepal
Hungary
Austria
Australia
South Africa
✅ Why Ambedkar statues exist worldwide
They symbolize:
Fight against caste discrimination
Human rights and equality
Ambedkarite Buddhism (Navayana)
Inspiration for oppressed communities globally.
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Here are 15 important memorials of B. R. Ambedkar around the world. These places are historically significant because Ambedkar lived, studied, worked, or is commemorated there. Many of them are pilgrimage sites for Ambedkarites and Buddhists. ☸️
๐ Top 15 Ambedkar Memorials in the World
๐ฎ๐ณ India
1. Chaitya Bhoomi
๐ Mumbai
Cremation site of Ambedkar (1956).
One of the most sacred Ambedkarite pilgrimage sites.
Millions visit every year on Mahaparinirvan Diwas (6 December).
2. Deekshabhoomi
๐ Nagpur
Place where Ambedkar converted to Buddhism in 1956.
About 500,000 followers converted with him.
Major site for Dhammachakra Pravartan Day.
3. Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Memorial
๐ New Delhi
Built at 26 Alipur Road, where Ambedkar passed away.
Museum dedicated to his life and Constitution work.
4. Mhow Ambedkar Memorial
๐ Mhow
Birthplace of Ambedkar (14 April 1891).
Known today as Dr. Ambedkar Nagar.
5. Rajgruha
๐ Mumbai
Ambedkar’s residence.
Contains his personal library with thousands of books.
6. Ambedkar International Centre
๐ New Delhi
Global research center for Ambedkar studies and social justice.
7. Statue of Social Justice
๐ Hyderabad
125-foot Ambedkar statue (one of the tallest statues of him).
8. Ambedkar Memorial Park
๐ Lucknow
Huge park with statues and monuments dedicated to Ambedkar and Dalit leaders.
๐ International Memorials
9. Ambedkar House London
๐ London
House where Ambedkar stayed while studying at
London School of Economics.
Now a museum.
10. Ambedkar Memorial Washington DC
๐ Washington, D.C.
Installed near the Ambedkar International Center.
11. Ambedkar Statue New York
๐ New York City
Built by Ambedkarite diaspora organizations.
12. Ambedkar Statue Budapest
๐ Budapest
Installed by Ambedkarite Buddhists working with Roma communities.
13. Ambedkar Memorial Toronto
๐ Toronto
Popular gathering place for Ambedkar Jayanti celebrations.
14. Ambedkar Statue Sydney
๐ Sydney
Built by Ambedkarite Buddhist organizations.
15. Ambedkar Statue Koyasan
๐ Koyasan
Honors Ambedkar’s contribution to modern Buddhism.
๐ The Five Sacred Ambedkarite Pilgrimage Sites (Panchteerth)
India recognizes five main Ambedkar pilgrimage sites:
Mhow Ambedkar Memorial – Birthplace
Deekshabhoomi – Conversion to Buddhism
Chaitya Bhoomi – Cremation site
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Memorial – Place of death
Ambedkar House London – Overseas residence
✅ These memorials represent Ambedkar’s legacy of:
Equality
Human rights
Constitutional democracy
Ambedkarite Buddhism
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Here are 20 important universities, institutes, and research centres related to the ideas and legacy of B. R. Ambedkar around the world. Many of these institutions are named after him or run research programs on Ambedkar studies, Dalit studies, social justice, and constitutional law. ๐
๐ Top 20 Ambedkar Universities & Research Centres Worldwide
๐ฎ๐ณ India
1. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar University Delhi
๐ New Delhi
Major social sciences university focused on equality, social justice, and public policy.
2. Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University
๐ Aurangabad
Renamed after Ambedkar following a major Dalit movement.
3. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Open University
๐ Hyderabad
India’s first open university.
4. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar National Institute of Technology Jalandhar
๐ Jalandhar
One of India’s prestigious NIT engineering institutes.
5. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar University of Social Sciences
๐ Mhow
Located at Ambedkar’s birthplace.
6. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar University Agra
๐ Agra
7. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Bihar University
๐ Muzaffarpur
8. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Law University
๐ Chennai
Premier law university focused on constitutional studies.
9. Dr. B. R. Ambedkar Technological University
๐ Thiruvananthapuram
10. Dr. Ambedkar Institute of Technology
๐ Bengaluru
๐ International Research Centres & Institutes
11. Ambedkar International Center
๐ Washington, D.C.
Major global research center on Ambedkar studies.
12. Ambedkar Centre for Justice and Peace
๐ University of California Berkeley
Research on caste discrimination and human rights.
13. Centre for Ambedkar Studies Jawaharlal Nehru University
๐ New Delhi
14. Ambedkar Chair Columbia University
๐ Columbia University
Honors Ambedkar who studied there.
15. Ambedkar Studies Centre London School of Economics
๐ London
Connected to Ambedkar’s education at LSE.
16. Navayana Institute for Social Research
๐ New Delhi
Independent institute studying caste and democracy.
17. Centre for Dalit and Minorities Studies
๐ New Delhi
18. Dr. Ambedkar Chair Banaras Hindu University
๐ Varanasi
19. Ambedkar Research Center Nagpur University
๐ Nagpur
20. Ambedkar Buddhist Studies Center
๐ Tokyo
Studies Ambedkarite Buddhism.
๐ Global Importance
These institutions promote research in:
Constitutional law
Dalit studies
Human rights
Social justice
Ambedkarite Buddhism
All inspired by the ideas of B. R. Ambedkar.
...
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Here are 50 countries where the ideas, writings, or philosophy of B. R. Ambedkar are studied in universities.
This happens through Ambedkar Study Centres, courses in sociology/political science/law, Dalit studies, human-rights studies, or South Asian studies programs. Universities also establish Ambedkar Chairs and research centres to promote his ideas on democracy, social justice, and caste studies. �
The New Indian Express +1
๐ Top 50 Countries Where Ambedkar Is Studied in Universities
๐ฆ๐ธ South Asia
India
Nepal
Sri Lanka
Bangladesh
Pakistan
๐ East & Southeast Asia
Japan
China
South Korea
Thailand
Vietnam
Singapore
Malaysia
Indonesia
Philippines
๐ Europe
United Kingdom
Germany
France
Italy
Netherlands
Belgium
Spain
Portugal
Austria
Hungary
Czech Republic
Poland
Sweden
Norway
Denmark
Finland
๐ North America
United States
Canada
Mexico
Universities like Columbia University and London School of Economics study Ambedkar’s work in economics, law, and social justice.
๐ South America
Brazil
Argentina
Chile
Peru
๐ Africa
South Africa
Kenya
Nigeria
Ghana
Ethiopia
Mauritius
๐ Oceania
Australia
New Zealand
๐ Middle East & Central Asia
Israel
Turkey
United Arab Emirates
Kazakhstan
Azerbaijan
✅ Why Ambedkar is studied globally
Universities study B. R. Ambedkar for:
Constitutional law and democracy
Human rights and social justice
Caste and inequality studies
Buddhist philosophy
Economic and labour policy
Many universities run Ambedkar Chairs and research centres dedicated to his thought and its relevance for marginalized communities worldwide. �
The New Indian Express
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Here is a scholarly list of 100 important books about or by B. R. Ambedkar that are widely published, translated, or studied internationally in universities and research on Dalit studies, caste, Buddhism, and democracy. Ambedkar wrote extensively on economics, law, caste, religion, and politics, and his works remain widely studied today. �
The Times of India +1
๐ Top 100 Books about Ambedkar (Global Reading List)
1–20: Major Books Written by Ambedkar
1)Annihilation of Caste
The Buddha and His Dhamma �
Wikipedia
The Problem of the Rupee
Who Were the Shudras?
The Untouchables
Pakistan or the Partition of India
Riddles in Hinduism
Buddha or Karl Marx
Philosophy of Hinduism
10)Waiting for a Visa
What Congress and Gandhi Have Done to the Untouchables
Ranade, Gandhi and Jinnah
States and Minorities
Revolution and Counter-Revolution in Ancient India
Castes in India
Essays on Untouchables and Untouchability
Thoughts on Linguistic States
Small Holdings in India
Administration and Finance of the East India Company
20)The Evolution of Provincial Finance in British India �
Wikipedia
21–40: Famous Biographies of Ambedkar
21)Ambedkar: Life and Mission – Dhananjay Keer
Ambedkar: A Life – Shashi Tharoor �
Wikipedia
Becoming Babasaheb – Aakash Singh Rathore �
Wikipedia
Dr Ambedkar: The Man and His Message
B.R. Ambedkar: A Biography – M. L. Kasare
Babasaheb Ambedkar: Writings and Speeches (multi-volume)
Ambedkar and His Egalitarian Revolution – Gail Omvedt
Dr Babasaheb Ambedkar – W. N. Kuber
Ambedkar: Towards an Enlightened India – Gail Omvedt
Ambedkar: The Attainment of Justice – Eleanor Zelliot
Ambedkar’s World – Eleanor Zelliot
Ambedkar and the Dalit Movement – Ghanshyam Shah
Bhimrao Ramji Ambedkar: The Quest for Justice
Dr Ambedkar and Untouchability
Ambedkar: An Economist
Ambedkar: The Making of the Constitution
Ambedkar and the Future of Indian Democracy
Ambedkar and Social Justice
Ambedkar: A Critical Introduction
40)Ambedkar and Human Rights
41–60: Academic Books on Ambedkar Thought
41)The Radical in Ambedkar – Suraj Yengde & Anand Teltumbde �
Wikipedia
Ambedkar’s Constitution
Ambedkar and Democracy
Ambedkar and the Politics of Representation
Ambedkar and Global Justice
Ambedkar and Buddhism
Ambedkar and the Dalit Question
Ambedkar and Social Revolution
Ambedkar and Modern India
Ambedkar and the Idea of Equality
Ambedkar and the Nation
Ambedkar and Minority Rights
Ambedkar and Feminism
Ambedkar and Education
Ambedkar and Political Philosophy
Ambedkar and Constitutional Morality
Ambedkar and Social Transformation
Ambedkar and the Philosophy of Religion
Ambedkar and Economic Democracy
60)Ambedkar and Comparative Politics
61–80: Books Linking Ambedkar with Global Movements
The Doctor and the Saint – Arundhati Roy �
Wikipedia
Ambedkar and the African-American Movement
Ambedkar and Martin Luther King Jr.
Ambedkar and Global Human Rights
Ambedkar and Anti-Caste Movements
Ambedkar and Dalit Liberation Theology
Ambedkar and Buddhist Modernism
Ambedkar and Social Democracy
Ambedkar and Comparative Religion
Ambedkar and Civil Rights Movements
Ambedkar and Minority Politics
Ambedkar and the Global South
Ambedkar and Social Movements
Ambedkar and Modern Buddhism
Ambedkar and Liberation Philosophy
Ambedkar and Political Economy
Ambedkar and Postcolonial Studies
Ambedkar and Radical Democracy
Ambedkar and the Ethics of Equality
Ambedkar and Global Sociology
81–100: Popular International Books and Research Collections
Ambedkar Reader
The Essential Ambedkar
Selected Writings of Ambedkar
Ambedkar: Collected Works
Ambedkar and the Indian Constitution
Ambedkar and Nation Building
Ambedkar and Social Reform
Ambedkar and Dalit Literature
Ambedkar and Cultural Revolution
Ambedkar and the Struggle for Equality
Ambedkar and Modern Political Thought
Ambedkar and Constitutional Law
Ambedkar and Social Democracy
Ambedkar and Justice Movements
Ambedkar and Political Leadership
Ambedkar and Buddhist Philosophy
Ambedkar and Ethics
Ambedkar and Law Reform
Ambedkar and Social Change
Ambedkar and the Future of Democracy
✅ Why these books are globally studied
Scholars study B. R. Ambedkar because he was:
Architect of the Indian Constitution
Leading theorist of social justice and anti-caste movements
Economist and political philosopher
Founder of Navayana Buddhism
His writings such as Annihilation of Caste and The Buddha and His Dhamma remain core texts in Dalit studies, sociology, and political theory worldwide. �
The Times of India +1
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Great—here’s a complete Ambedkar reading roadmap (Beginner → Advanced) plus where key books are taught (course-wise, globally). This will help you study B. R. Ambedkar in a structured way like a university syllabus. ๐
๐ ๐ Ambedkar Study Roadmap (Beginner → Advanced)
๐ข Level 1: Beginner (Easy Entry – 1 to 2 weeks)
Goal: Understand basic ideas: caste, equality, democracy
Core Books
Annihilation of Caste
Waiting for a Visa
The Buddha and His Dhamma (selected chapters)
What you learn
What caste is and why Ambedkar opposed it
Personal experiences of untouchability
Basics of Ambedkarite Buddhism
๐ Used in:
Undergraduate courses (India, UK, USA)
Intro to Sociology / Dalit Studies
๐ก Level 2: Intermediate (Concept Building – 3 to 6 weeks)
Goal: Deep understanding of caste, religion, politics
Books
Who Were the Shudras?
The Untouchables
Riddles in Hinduism
States and Minorities
Buddha or Karl Marx
What you learn
Historical origins of caste
Religion and social hierarchy
Economic and political rights
Comparison of Buddhism vs Marxism
๐ Used in:
Political Science & History courses
Religious Studies programs
๐ต Level 3: Advanced (University Level – 6 to 10 weeks)
Goal: Academic & theoretical mastery
Books
Pakistan or the Partition of India
Thoughts on Linguistic States
The Problem of the Rupee
Philosophy of Hinduism
Revolution and Counter-Revolution in Ancient India
What you learn
Constitutional design & federalism
Economics and monetary policy
Deep philosophy & history
๐ Used in:
MA / PhD courses
Law, Economics, Political Theory
๐ด Level 4: Expert / Research Level
Goal: Full academic specialization
Essential Collections
Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar: Writings and Speeches (multi-volume)
The Essential Writings of B. R. Ambedkar (Valerian Rodrigues)
Advanced Academic Books
The Radical in Ambedkar – Suraj Yengde & Anand Teltumbde
Ambedkar and His Egalitarian Revolution – Gail Omvedt
Becoming Babasaheb – Aakash Singh Rathore
๐ Used in:
Global universities (PhD research)
Dalit Studies, Human Rights, Global Justice
๐ Where These Books Are Taught (Course-wise)
๐บ๐ธ United States
Columbia University
University of California Berkeley
๐ Courses:
Human Rights
South Asian Studies
Religion & Politics
๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom
London School of Economics
๐ Courses:
Political Theory
Inequality & Social Justice
๐ฎ๐ณ India
Jawaharlal Nehru University
University of Delhi
Ambedkar University Delhi
๐ Courses:
Dalit Studies
Sociology
Constitutional Law
๐จ๐ฆ Canada / ๐ฆ๐บ Australia
๐ Courses:
Critical Race Theory
Indigenous & Minority Studies
Social Justice
๐งญ Suggested Study Plan (Simple)
๐ 2-Month Plan
Week 1–2 → Beginner books
Week 3–5 → Intermediate
Week 6–8 → Advanced
After → Research-level reading
๐ Key Insight
Ambedkar’s works are studied globally because they address:
Caste as a global inequality system
Democracy & constitutional morality
Human rights & social justice
Religion and social reform (Buddhism)
๐ช๐ช๐ช๐ช๐ช๐ช๐ช๐ด๐ด๐ด๐ด๐ด๐ด๐ด
Here are 100% FREE & LEGAL PDF sources to download or read books by B. R. Ambedkar — especially the complete official collections (best for serious study).
๐ ๐ OFFICIAL COMPLETE COLLECTION (BEST SOURCE)
๐ 1. Government of India – Full Volumes (Most Authentic)
๐ Read All Volumes (Official Site)�
Contains “Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar: Writings and Speeches” (Vol. 1–40)
Published by Government of India
Includes:
All major books
Speeches
เคธंเคตिเคงाเคจ (Constitution-related writings)
Economics, caste, Buddhism, politics
✅ 100% legal & authoritative
๐ These volumes are released under government/public access policy �
MEA India
๐ ๐งพ What You Get Inside These Volumes
From the official collection, you can read:
Annihilation of Caste
Who Were the Shudras?
The Untouchables
Riddles in Hinduism
States and Minorities
Pakistan or the Partition of India
The Buddha and His Dhamma
Thoughts on Linguistic States
๐ Basically ALL major works are inside these volumes
๐ฅ 2. Direct Example PDF (Sample Volume)
๐ Download Sample Volume PDF (Writings & Speeches Vol. 11)�
Full academic text (hundreds of pages)
Government published
Free reuse allowed under open license �
Wikimedia Commons
๐ 3. Wikimedia / Open Library PDFs (Legal Mirrors)
๐ Open PDF (Example Volume via Wikimedia Commons)�
Hosted on Wikimedia (public access)
Same government-published material
Available in multiple languages
๐ ๐ BEST FREE BOOKS TO START (Directly inside volumes)
๐ข Beginner (Open first)
Annihilation of Caste
Waiting for a Visa
๐ก Intermediate
Who Were the Shudras?
The Untouchables
๐ต Advanced
The Problem of the Rupee
States and Minorities
⚠️ Important (Avoid Fake/Unsafe Links)
Only trust:
✔ Government websites
✔ University repositories
✔ Wikimedia / archives
Avoid: ❌ Random “free PDF” sites
❌ Telegram / pirated uploads
๐ Key Insight
The Writings & Speeches collection = ~14,000+ pages
Considered the standard academic source worldwide
Used in universities like:
Columbia University
London School of Economics
Jawaharlal Nehru University
9️⃣๐ด๐ด๐ด๐ด๐ด๐ด๐ด๐ช๐ช๐ช๐ช๐ช๐ช๐ช๐ช
Here are major Dalit Buddhist (Ambedkarite / Navayana) temples worldwide—important centers of religion, social reform, and Ambedkarite identity inspired by B. R. Ambedkar. ☸️
๐ Major Dalit Buddhist Temples Worldwide
๐ฎ๐ณ India (Core Centers)
1. Deekshabhoomi
๐ Nagpur
Most important Ambedkarite Buddhist site
Where Ambedkar embraced Buddhism in 1956 with ~500,000 followers
Annual gathering: millions of devotees
2. Chaitya Bhoomi
๐ Mumbai
Memorial + Buddhist worship site
Major pilgrimage on Mahaparinirvan Diwas
3. Diksha Bhoomi Stupa (Indore)
๐ Indore
Regional Ambedkarite Buddhist center
4. Buddha Vihar Pune
๐ Pune
Important for Ambedkarite community gatherings
5. Buddha Vihar Chennai
๐ Chennai
One of the key Dalit Buddhist temples in South India
6. Buddha Vihar Bengaluru
๐ Bengaluru
7. Buddha Vihar Lucknow
๐ Lucknow
8. Dr Ambedkar Buddha Vihar Aurangabad
๐ Aurangabad
๐ International Temples & Centers
๐ฌ๐ง United Kingdom
9. Ambedkar Buddhist Vihara London
๐ London
One of the largest Ambedkarite temples in Europe
Run by Ambedkarite organisations
๐บ๐ธ United States
10. Ambedkar Buddhist Center New York
๐ New York City
11. Ambedkar Buddhist Vihara Washington DC
๐ Washington, D.C.
๐จ๐ฆ Canada
12. Ambedkar Buddhist Temple Toronto
๐ Toronto
13. Ambedkar Buddhist Vihara Vancouver
๐ Vancouver
๐ฏ๐ต Japan
14. Koyasan Ambedkar Buddhist Center
๐ Koyasan
Connects Ambedkarite Buddhism with Japanese Buddhism
๐ฆ๐บ Australia
15. Ambedkar Buddhist Temple Sydney
๐ Sydney
16. Ambedkar Buddhist Vihara Melbourne
๐ Melbourne
๐ Europe
17. Ambedkar Buddhist Center Budapest
๐ Budapest
Linked with Roma community social reform
18. Ambedkar Buddhist Center Vienna
๐ Vienna
๐ Africa
19. Ambedkar Buddhist Temple Durban
๐ Durban
๐ South Asia
20. Ambedkar Buddhist Vihara Kathmandu
๐ Kathmandu
๐ Key Features of Dalit Buddhist Temples
These temples are not just religious—they also function as:
๐ Education centers (Ambedkar teachings)
✊ Social justice & equality spaces
☸ Navayana Buddhist practice centers
๐ Cultural & political awareness hubs
☸ Key Insight
Unlike traditional Buddhist temples, Ambedkarite (Navayana) temples focus on:
Social equality
Anti-caste ideology
Rationalism and modern ethics
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Here is a clear guide to daily practices and rituals in Ambedkarite (Navayana) Buddhism, the modern Buddhist tradition founded by B. R. Ambedkar in 1956. ☸️
Unlike traditional Buddhism, Ambedkarite practice focuses on social equality, rational thinking, and ethical living rather than rituals alone.
☸ Daily Practices & Rituals in Ambedkarite Buddhism
๐ข 1. Trisharan (Three Refuges)
Every day, followers recite:
Buddham Sharanam Gacchami
Dhammam Sharanam Gacchami
Sangham Sharanam Gacchami
๐ Meaning:
“I take refuge in the Buddha, Dhamma (truth), and Sangha (community)”
๐ Usually recited:
Morning ๐
Evening ๐
Before starting any important activity
๐ก 2. Panchsheel (Five Precepts)
Daily ethical rules:
Do not kill
Do not steal
Avoid sexual misconduct
Do not lie
Avoid intoxicants
๐ These guide moral daily life.
๐ต 3. 22 Vows of Ambedkar (Very Important)
Ambedkar gave 22 vows during conversion at Deekshabhoomi.
Key ideas:
Reject caste system
Reject Hindu gods and rituals
Follow equality and reason
Practice Buddhism ethically
๐ Many Ambedkarites:
Recite these vows daily or weekly
Teach them to children
๐ฃ 4. Meditation (Simple & Practical)
Ambedkarite Buddhism uses practical meditation, not complex rituals.
Common types:
Mindfulness (observing thoughts)
Breathing meditation
Reflection on equality & compassion
⏱ Time:
5–20 minutes daily
๐ 5. Reading (Study = Practice)
Very important in Ambedkarite Buddhism.
Daily reading of:
The Buddha and His Dhamma
Annihilation of Caste
Ambedkar speeches
๐ Study is considered a form of worship.
๐ด 6. Social Practice (Unique Feature)
Ambedkarite Buddhism emphasizes action in society.
Daily actions include:
Helping oppressed people
Promoting education
Fighting discrimination
Supporting equality
๐ This is called “Engaged Buddhism”
⚪ 7. Temple / Vihara Visits
At places like:
Deekshabhoomi
Local Buddha Vihar
Activities:
Group prayer
Dhamma talks
Community meetings
๐ค 8. Chanting & Songs
Daily or weekly:
Buddha Vandana
Ambedkar songs (Bhim Geet)
๐ Builds community identity
๐ก 9. Equality-Based Living (Core Practice)
Most important “ritual”:
No caste discrimination
Gender equality
Rational thinking
Self-respect
๐ This is the heart of Ambedkarite Buddhism
๐ Typical Daily Routine (Example)
Morning ๐
Trisharan + Panchsheel
Short meditation
Daytime ☀️
Work + ethical living
Social awareness
Evening ๐
Reading Ambedkar/Buddha texts
Reflection
Weekly
Temple visit / community meeting
๐ Key Difference from Traditional Buddhism
Traditional Buddhism
Ambedkarite Buddhism
Ritual-focused
Social justice-focused
Monastic-centered
Laypeople-centered
Karma/rebirth focus
Equality & ethics focus
Spiritual liberation
Social + human liberation
☸ Core Idea
For B. R. Ambedkar, Buddhism is:
๐ “A way of life based on Liberty, Equality, Fraternity”
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Here’s a very simple beginner guide to Navayana (Ambedkarite) Buddhism—easy to understand, even if you’re completely new. ☸️
☸ What is Navayana Buddhism?
Navayana means “New Vehicle” (New path) of Buddhism.
It was created by B. R. Ambedkar in 1956 to give people a religion based on equality, dignity, and rational thinking.
๐ It is different from older forms like Theravada or Mahayana.
๐ง Core Idea (One Line)
๐ Navayana Buddhism = Buddhism + Social Justice + Equality
๐ Why Ambedkar Created It
Ambedkar believed:
Caste system = injustice ❌
Religion should support equality ✅
So he chose Buddhism and reinterpreted it for modern society.
๐ This began at
Deekshabhoomi, where lakhs of people converted.
๐งฉ 5 Simple Principles of Navayana
1. ✊ Equality (Most Important)
No caste
No discrimination
All humans are equal
2. ๐ง Rational Thinking
No blind belief
Question everything
Use logic and science
3. ⚖️ Social Justice
Help oppressed people
Fight inequality
Stand for human rights
4. ☸ Follow Buddha’s Teachings
Compassion
Wisdom
Moral life
5. ๐ Education is Key
Study = empowerment
Knowledge = liberation
๐ Daily Practice (Very Simple)
You don’t need complex rituals.
Just do:
๐ Say Buddham Sharanam Gacchami
๐ง Do short meditation
๐ Read Ambedkar/Buddha
❤️ Treat everyone equally
๐ That’s enough.
๐ The 22 Vows (Core Identity)
Ambedkar gave 22 vows to followers.
Main ideas:
Reject caste
Reject inequality
Follow Buddhism
Live with self-respect
๐ How It Is Different
Topic
Traditional Buddhism
Navayana Buddhism
Focus
Spiritual liberation
Social + human liberation
Rituals
Important
Minimal
Caste
Not directly addressed
Strongly rejected
Approach
Religious
Social + rational
๐ Who Follows Navayana?
Mostly Dalit communities in India
Growing worldwide (USA, UK, Canada, etc.)
๐ Around 9–11 million followers globally
๐ก Easy Example
If someone asks:
๐ “What is Navayana Buddhism?”
You can say:
➡️ “It is Buddhism that teaches equality, education, and fighting injustice, created by Ambedkar.”
๐งญ Simple Beginner Path (Start Here)
Day 1–7:
Read Annihilation of Caste
Learn 3 refuges
Day 7–30:
Read The Buddha and His Dhamma
Practice meditation
After:
Learn 22 vows
Join local Buddhist community
☸ Final Message
For B. R. Ambedkar, Buddhism is not just religion:
๐ It is a way to build a just, equal, and humane society.
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