23.12.2025.UT Daily News.A collection of SC.ST.Buddhist,Adivasi,reservation atrocity news of India.by Team Sivaji.9444917060.asivaji1962@gmail.com
8. Mindful Walking and Forest Bathing (Shinrin Yoku) ๐ฟ๐ถ♂️
Meaning
Mindful walking and Shinrin Yoku (a Japanese term meaning “forest bathing”) involve slowly walking in a natural environment while fully engaging your senses. It is not exercise or trekking—it is about being present, calming the mind, and reconnecting with nature.
How to Practice (Step-by-Step)
1. Choose a natural place
- Park, village grove, riverside, garden, or forest
- Even a tree-lined street or temple courtyard works
2. Walk slowly and silently
- No phone, no music
- Walk at half your normal speed
3. Engage your senses
- ๐ See: colors of leaves, sky, shadows
- ๐ Hear: birds, wind, insects
- ๐ Smell: earth, flowers, rain
- ✋ Feel: air on skin, feet touching ground
4. Breathing awareness
- Inhale for 4 steps
- Exhale for 6 steps
- Let the breath guide your movement
5. Pause and reflect
- Stop near a tree
- Place your palm on the trunk
- Mentally repeat:
“I am safe. I belong. I am grounded.”
Ambedkarite–Buddhist Connection ๐ชท
- Buddha attained enlightenment under the Bodhi tree—nature as teacher
- Dr. B.R. Ambedkar emphasized rational calm, dignity, and self-respect
- Nature practice helps reclaim inner freedom when society denies equality
A reflection to carry:
“They may deny us dignity, but they cannot control our mind.”
Benefits
✔ Reduces anger and anxiety
✔ Builds emotional resilience against discrimination
✔ Improves focus and self-worth
✔ Strengthens body–mind connection
Duration
- Beginners: 10–15 minutes
- Ideal: 20–30 minutes
- Best time: Early morning or evening
Daily Affirmation
“Like the forest, I stand rooted and unbroken.”
๐ค๐ค๐ค๐ค๐ค๐ค๐ค
HRC orders probe into ‘custodial death’ of Dalit man
Hyderabad: Telangana Human Rights Commission has ordered a detailed probe into allegations of illegal detention, custodial torture, and custodial death of a Dalit man, Karla Rajesh, terming the claims ‘serious' and warranting a thorough examination.
The commission took up the matter based on separate complaints filed by Rajesh’s mother, Karla Lalitha, and MRPS leader Manda Krishna Madiga. The complaints allege that Rajesh was unlawfully detained by Chilkur and Kodad rural police, subjected to third degree methods, falsely implicated in cases, and denied access to his family during custody. Rajesh was an accused in the chief minister’s relief fund scam.
It was alleged before the commission that Rajesh sustained severe injuries due to custodial torture and was later shifted from a sub-jail to govt hospitals, where he subsequently died. The TGHRC observed that if the allegations are proved, they would amount to grave violations of human rights and due process.
Noting the seriousness of the case, the commission said a comprehensive examination of all related complaints was necessary to establish the facts and fix responsibility. It directed the principal secretary, home department, to submit a detailed report on the incident, including the circumstances of Rajesh’s detention, medical treatment provided, and the sequence of events leading to his death.
Last week, Kodad rural circle inspector Pratap Lingam was suspended while Chilkur SI Suresh Reddy was attached to the SP’s office for their alleged negligence in ensuring timely treatment to Rajesh.
Family members and relatives of Rajesh alleged that he was arrested on Nov 4 and subjected to third degree torture in the custody resulting in his death on Nov 16.
Courtesy : TOI
Dalit youth attacked with shoes and kicks in Chhatarpur, brutally beaten in broad daylight, CCTV footage reveals the incident
The victim, a Dalit youth, sustained serious injuries in the attack. With the help of his family and local residents, he was immediately admitted to the district hospital, where he is currently undergoing treatment.
The Azad Samaj Party and Congress have criticized the government.
Bhopal: Outrage has spread in Chhatarpur, Madhya Pradesh, after a case of brutal assault on a Dalit youth came to light. The incident reportedly took place in front of Punjab National Bank in the City Kotwali police station area, where the youth was thrown to the ground and beaten with shoes and kicks. CCTV footage of the entire incident surfaced on Monday, raising several questions about police action and law and order.
The CCTV video clearly shows the youth being pushed to the ground, after which the attackers repeatedly strike his face with shoes and kicks. The attackers are also seen stomping on the youth’s face in the video, which gives an idea of the brutality of the assault. Onlookers stood by and watched, and no one dared to intervene.
Admitted to district hospital in serious condition
The victim, a Dalit youth, sustained serious injuries in the attack. With the help of his family and local residents, he was immediately admitted to the district hospital, where he is currently undergoing treatment. According to doctors, the youth has suffered deep injuries to his face and other parts of his body and will be kept under observation for some time.
Two-day-old case, accused sent to jail
Speaking to The Mooknayak, City Kotwali police station in-charge Arvind Singh Dangi said that the incident took place on December 20, two days ago. Upon receiving information about the incident, the police immediately took action and arrested the main accused and produced him in court, from where he was sent to jail.
He said that the CCTV footage related to the incident has now surfaced two days later, and the entire case is being investigated again in detail based on this footage. If the involvement of other people comes to light during the investigation, strict action will be taken against them as per the rules. Pressure mounts after footage surfaces
After the CCTV video was made public, pressure has increased on the police to take impartial and strict action. Social organizations and members of the Dalit community have alleged that if the video had not surfaced, the seriousness of the case might have been downplayed. People are demanding that other people involved in the incident be identified and strict action be taken against them under relevant sections of the law.
Demand for action under SC/ST Act
Since the incident involved a Dalit youth, social activists have demanded strict action under the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. They say that this is not just a case of assault, but a case of caste-based violence, which should not be taken lightly.
In a conversation with The Mooknayak, Azad Samaj Party leader Sunil Asteya said that under BJP rule, Dalits are being continuously targeted and brutally beaten. He said that incidents of violence against Dalits have increased in the state, but the government seems completely
unable to stop them. He demanded that the culprits in this case be given the harshest possible punishment so that such incidents do not recur in the future.
He further added that if the government fails to stop the atrocities against Dalits, the Bhim Army and the Azad Samaj Party will be forced to take to the streets. Sunil Asteya warned that the organization will fight at every level for the respect and safety of the Dalit community and will not remain silent against injustice.
Police claim investigation is ongoing
The police say that the entire incident is being re-investigated based on the CCTV footage. If other people are also found to be involved in this attack, legal action will be taken against them as well. The police are also looking into whether there was any old dispute behind the incident or whether it is a case of caste-based hatred.
Such an incident occurring in a busy area of the city, in front of a bank, raises serious questions about law and order. This daylight assault has increased the feeling of insecurity among the general public. Local citizens say that swift and strict action on such incidents can deter criminals in the future.
Currently, the victim is admitted to the hospital and the police investigation is ongoing. After the CCTV footage surfaced, this case has now become more than just an incident of assault; it has become a serious question concerning the safety and justice of Dalits.
In a conversation with The Mooknayak, Pradeep Ahirwar, former member of the State Scheduled Castes Commission and State President of the SC Congress, said that incidents of atrocities against Dalits are continuously increasing in Madhya Pradesh. Every day, reports of assault, humiliation, and violence against Dalit youth are emerging from somewhere or the other, but the government is failing to stop them. He said that despite the existence of laws, they are not being properly implemented at the ground level.
He further added that such incidents are creating an atmosphere of fear and insecurity in the Dalit community. The government is only limited to making statements, while what is needed is strict action and swift justice. Pradeep Ahirwar demanded that strict action be taken against the culprits and that the victims be provided with security and justice, so that faith in the law is maintained in society.
Ankit Pachauri
Courtesy: Hindi News
Pregnant Woman Killed in Karnataka for Marrying Dalit Man; Father Among Three Arrested: Police
A 20 year old pregnant woman was allegedly killed by her own family members in Inam Veerapur village of Dharwad district in Karnataka on Sunday for marrying a Dalit youth, police said.
The woman, Manya Patil, was seven months pregnant and had married Vivekanand Doddamani earlier this year despite strong opposition from her family. The killing has triggered protests in the area.
According to the police, Manya’s father Prakashgouda, along with other relatives, allegedly attacked her with pipes, causing serious head injuries that led to her death. Police have arrested her father and two other family members in connection with the case.
Manya belonged to the Lingayat community, while Vivekanand is from a Dalit community. Dharwad Superintendent of Police Gunjan Arya said the couple had married in May 2025 at the Hubballi rural police station after fearing violence from Manya’s family. She said the police had tried to counsel Manya’s parents, but they continued to oppose the marriage.
Police also said that members of Manya’s family allegedly assaulted Vivekanand’s father, mother and other relatives. Following the killing, Dalit activists staged a sit in protest with Manya’s body, condemning the incident and demanding strict action against those responsible.
Courtesy : TOP
Dalit man sets himself on fire after pouring petrol in Etawah; officials had come to evict him from his ancestral home
22-year-old Shivam Valmiki lived with his family in his ancestral house. A court case was ongoing regarding the ownership of the house. The decision came against Shivam.
Shivam Valmiki seriously burnt
Etawah: A major commotion erupted in Etawah, Uttar Pradesh, when an administrative team went to evict a Dalit man from his house on a court order. The Dalit man, angered by the removal of his belongings from the house, poured petrol on himself and set himself on fire. The police present at the spot, with the help of the public, extinguished the fire and took the young man to the district hospital. Due to his critical condition, he was referred to Saifai Medical College.
Shivam Valmiki (22) lives with his family in a house located at Pakka Talab Chauraha in the Etawah Sadar Kotwali area. This was his ancestral house, the dispute over which was ongoing in the Civil Judge Junior Division court in Etawah. The court’s decision came against Shivam. A team from the revenue department, including the Amin, Naib Tehsildar, and other officials, along with police force, reached the spot to evict him. As soon as the police, in front of the revenue team, started removing Shivam’s belongings from the house, a commotion ensued.
Referred to Saifai Medical College
During the eviction process, Devi Prasad Patel from the other party was present at the spot with his people. That’s when Shivam poured petrol inside the house and set himself on fire. Seeing the Dalit man burning in flames, the officials and police panicked. The fire was quickly extinguished, and Shivam, in a critical condition, was taken to the district hospital. Due to his critical condition, the doctors referred him to Saifai Medical College.
Thumb impression taken on a blank paper from the drug-addicted brother-in-law: Sister-in-law
The family members are outraged by this incident. Shivam’s sister-in-law, Jyoti, alleged that her brother-in-law was a drug addict. His thumb impression was taken on a blank paper while he was intoxicated. After the brother-in-law’s death, Devi Prasad filed a case in court to get the ancestral house vacated. It was reported that Devi Prasad Patel runs a hotel and is harassing them because of his money and influence. Today, these same people came with a revenue department team to evict them from their house. It was alleged that they threw the household belongings out in front of the police and officials. When Shivam protested, he was beaten, and then petrol was poured on him and he was set on fire.
What did CO Abhay Narayan Singh say?
Etawah CO Abhay Narayan Singh said that the Civil Judge Junior Division had ordered the eviction after hearing the dispute. The revenue department and police had come to evict them based on the court order when Shivam set himself on fire after dousing himself with petrol. Shivam is being treated at Saifai Medical College.
Edited by: Vaibhav Pandey
Section 15A SC-ST Act Guarantees Opportunity To Be Heard, Not A Right To Favourable Outcome Of Every Objection Raised By Victim: Supreme Court
The Court also held that the High Court could not have directed a joint trial of two distinct cases without following due process of law under Sections 218 to 223 Cr.P.C..
Justice B.V. Nagarathna, Justice R. Mahadevan, Supreme Court.
- The Supreme Court held that Section 15A of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 ('SC/ST Act') guarantees an opportunity to be heard, not a right to a favourable outcome or to a detailed adjudication of every objection raised by the victim.
The Court also observed that by issuing a direction for a joint trial at the stage of consideration of bail, the High Court pre-empted and curtailed the statutory discretion vested in the trial Court, and the grant of such a substantive procedural direction at the bail stage travels beyond the limited scope of bail jurisdiction.
The Bench of Justice BV Nagarathna and Justice R Mahadevan held, "Thus, it is beyond cavil that Section 15A(5) incorporates the principle of audi alteram partem for victims under the SC/ST (POA) Act. Where such a right is conferred, the Court must provide the victim or their dependent an opportunity of audience, either personally or through counsel, including the Special Public Prosecutor. The statutory right to be heard presupposes that the victim is made aware of the proceedings and is not excluded therefrom...At the same time, the scope of Section 15A(5) must be correctly understood. The provision guarantees an opportunity to be heard, not a right to a favourable outcome or to a detailed adjudication of every objection raised by the victim. Once the victim has been notified, permitted to participate, and allowed to place objections on record, the statutory mandate stands satisfied."
AOR Dr Ram Sankar appeared on behalf of the Appellant, whereas AOR Sabarish Subramanian appeared for the Respondents.
Factual Background
The Appellant, along with his friends, was brutally assaulted by the Respondent-Accused and others using deadly weapons. During the assault, the Appellant, a member of the Scheduled Caste community, was subjected to caste-based abuse. Pursuant to the same, an FIR was filed by the Appellant under Sections 147, 148, 447, 341, 294(b), 323, 324, 307, and 379 of the Indian Penal Code, 18602 and Section 3(2)(va) of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 2015 against the Respondent-accused. The Respondent-accused were enlarged on bail, and the final report was filed by the investigating authorities. It was alleged by the Appellant that the progress of the trial was hindered by the Respondent-accused.
The High Court, vide impugned order, granted bail to the Respondent-Accused and directed the Trial Court to have a joint trial of the two cases pending against the Accused persons. Hence, the Appellant filed the present appeal.
Contention of the parties
The Appellant highlighted a pattern of conduct that, while on bail for a previous instance of caste-based violence, the Respondent-accused allegedly orchestrated a premeditated, daylight murder of a key eyewitness, Suresh, leading to a second case.
The Appellant also submitted that the High Court failed to account for this "proven history of witness elimination" and the previous cancellation of their bail due to intimidation. Furthermore, the Appellant assailed the High Court’s directive to conduct a joint trial for both crimes, asserting that the two incidents are distinct and that clubbing them is legally impermissible.
Per Contra, the Respondent-Accused submitted that the prayer to cancel bail is rooted in mala fide intentions and personal vendetta rather than legal merit. They contended that the Appellant is a member of a "land mafia" seeking retaliation against the Accused. The defence asserted that the criminal charges were "falsely foisted" to silence this activism, even suggesting that the murder of the witness was orchestrated by the appellant’s own group to implicate the accused. Emphasizing that the accused have no prior criminal records and have already suffered prolonged incarceration without the trial even commencing, the Respondent-Accused said that 13 of 16 Accused are already out on bail without any reported violations.
Observations of the Court
With regard to the issue whether the High Court was correct while ordering a joint trial for two distinct offences, the Court held, "The determination of whether a joint or separate trial should be conducted lies primarily within the domain of the trial Court to be exercised at the threshold of trial upon a reasoned assessment of prejudice, convenience, and judicial economy. By issuing a direction for a joint trial at the stage of consideration of bail, the High Court pre-empted and curtailed the statutory discretion vested in the trial Court. Further, the grant of such a substantive procedural direction at the bail stage travels beyond the limited scope of bail jurisdiction. The High Court could not have directed a joint trial of two distinct cases without following due process of law or recording cogent reasons in consonance with Sections 218 to 223 Cr.P.C and the corresponding provisions of the BNSS.”
The Court referred to its judgment in Mamman Khan v. State of Haryana (2025) and observed, “In the present case, it is revealed that Crime No. 39 of 2020 and Crime No. 202 of 2022 arise from separate FIRs, pertain to distinct occurrences, were registered in different years, and involve different factual allegations, witnesses, and evidentiary foundations. The offences cannot be characterised as being of the “same kind” nor can they be said to form part of the same transaction…The High Court, while issuing the impugned direction, did not examine the dates of the alleged offences, the time gap between the incidents, the nature and scope of the offences, the roles attributed to the accused or the stage of proceedings in the respective cases. No finding was recorded as to how the statutory requirements for a joint trial were satisfied.”
As regards the legality of granting bail to the Accused persons, the Court said that the criminal antecedents of the respondents / accused were expressly placed before the High Court and were recorded in the impugned judgment, however, the High Court failed to draw any conclusion from them or assess their relevance to the likelihood of reoffending, intimidation of witnesses, or obstruction of justice.
“It is significant to point out that the High Court appears to have been influenced by the existence of a civil dispute between the parties. It is trite law that pendency of civil litigation neither dilutes criminal liability nor overrides considerations of gravity, antecedents, or witness safety. Reliance on the civil nature of the dispute, without addressing the serious criminal dimensions of the case, constitutes a misdirection in law. On the other hand, the impugned judgment contains formulaic observations, unaccompanied by any reasoned linkage between the facts of the case and the legal standards governing the grant of bail. There is no explanation as to how release on bail, in the backdrop of prior cancellation, death of a material witness, and allegations of witness intimidation, is compatible with a fair and uninfluenced trial,” the Court held.
Conclusion
The Court concluded that the direction issued by the High Court for joint trial was legally unsustainable, contrary to the statutory scheme and binding precedents.
Accordingly, the Criminal Appeals were allowed, and the impugned order passed by the High Court was set aside. The bail granted to the Respondents-Accused persons was cancelled, and the Respondents-Accused persons were directed to surrender before the trial court.
Cause Title: Lakshmanan v. State Through The Deputy Superintendent of Police & Ors. [Neutral Citation: 2025 INSC 1483]
Appearances:
Appellant: M/S. Ram Sankar & Co, AOR, including Advocate Dr Ram Sankar, Advocates Anuradha Arputham, K R Bharathi Kumar, Maheswaran Prabakaran, S Anand, Sushant Singh, and Aswin Sam.
Respondents: AORs Sabarish Subramanian and Narender Kumar Verma, alongside Advocates Arpitha Anna Mathew, Vishnu Unnikrishnan, Jahnavi Taneja, Veshal Tyagi, K.S. Badhrinathan, Danish Saifi, Aashigaa Pravaagini, C.R.Jaya Sukin, Divya Mishra, Yashika Anand, E. Krishnaperumal, Arun Vivek Sezhian, and Roshan Chapagain.
https://bangaloremirror.indiatimes.com/bangalore/others/caste-enquiries-ruled-beyond-employers-jurisdiction/articleshow/126108390.cms?utm_source=contentofinterest&utm_medium=text&utm_campaign=cppst.
Ambedkar built the Constitution based on Buddhist values, says SC judge
Our Constitution is praised around the world, according to Supreme Court judge Prasanna Varale
Published - December 22, 2025 10:50 am IST - Belagavi
Judge of the Supreme Court Prasanna Varale, Ministers H.K. Patil and Satish Jarkiholi and others posing in front of a mural of Ambedkar in the new court complex in Chikkodi of Belagavi district on Sunday. | Photo Credit: SPECIAL ARRANGEMENT
“B.R. Ambedkar created the Constitution using the basic ethical and spiritual principles of Buddhism,” judge of the Supreme Court Prasanna Varale said in Chikkodi on Sunday (December 21, 2025).
“Dr. Ambedkar had suffered great pain under the discriminatory caste system. The influence of Lord Buddha on him helped him find new light. It was this influence that helped him create the Constitution. Today, its ethical principles are admired around the world. It is a matter of pride for all of us,” Mr. Varale said.
He was speaking after inaugurating the newly constructed court complex and bar association building. The complex is built at a cost of ₹32 crore. The function was organised in collaboration with the District Judiciary, Public Works Department and the Chikkodi Bar Association. He said the mural of Dr. Ambedkar handing over the Constitution of India to the Constituent Assembly in the new court building had brought new vitality to the complex.
He recalled the close association of Dr. Ambedkar with his father. “Guided by him, our father gave all of us a good education. That is why he was able to become a Supreme Court judge,’’ he said. Justice Varale and his wife, Geeta Varale, were felicitated.
Justice Vibhu Bakhru, Chief Justice of the High Court of Karnataka, who presided over the program, said that it was a matter of pride that there were five courts in Chikkodi. “The court complex has been built keeping in mind the judges, clients and lawyers,” he said.
District In-charge Minister Satish Jarkiholi said the government was constructing new buildings for several courts in the state. He said a separate building for women lawyers would be constructed at a cost of ₹2 crore on the newly constructed Chikkodi Bar Association. He said a bridge connecting Krishna Kittur and Khemalapur would be built at a cost of ₹70 crore.
Minister H.K. Patil, who participated as the chief guest, said the new complex had a childcare centre to help litigants and women staff. He described the new Civil Procedure Code (CPC) brought in the State for the speedy disposal of civil cases, calling it a bold step by the State.
High Court judges Justice K. S. Mudgal, Justice Sachin Magaduma, Justice K. S. Hemalekha, Vijay Kumar Patil, State Bar Council President V. D. Kamareddy, Karnataka High Court Registrar General K. S. Bharathkumar, MLA Ganesh Hukkeri, Principal District and Sessions Judge Manjunath Nayak, Public Works Department Chief Engineer Shivanand Nayak, Taluk Bar Association President Kalmeshwar Kivad, Advocate M. B. Patil , Taluk Bar Association Secretary R. B. Hittalamani and others were present.
Published - December 22, 2025 10:50 am IST
Dalit News.
Here are the **latest Dalit-related and caste atrocity news from India on 23 December 2025 with context and coverage of major stories:
๐ฅ Major Current Developments
1. Editorial on caste killings and societal response
An in-depth piece highlights how caste-based killings—especially of Dalits in inter-caste relationships—continue across states such as Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh and Punjab. It argues that caste violence is structural and normalised, and that deaths of Dalits rarely provoke widespread public mourning or urgent justice responses.
**2. Manya Patil honor killing fallout (Hubballi, Karnataka)
Police have arrested three more people (now six total) in the murder of Manya Patil, a woman killed after marrying a Dalit man. Investigations indicate the initial plan was to kill her Dalit husband and his parents; when they couldn’t find them, they killed her instead. Dalit organisations are demanding stronger legal protections and reforms such as a specific Honor Killing Act.
**3. Lynching of Dalit man in Kerala (Palakkad)
A disturbing video shows a Dalit worker from Chhattisgarh brutally beaten by a gang in Palakkad district. Reports suggest casteist taunts preceded the assault.
**4. Custodial death investigation sought in Telangana
Telangana’s human rights commission has asked for a detailed report after the custodial death of a Dalit youth. Senior police officers have been suspended or attached amid the inquiry.
**5. Brutal attack report (Kerala)
An assault victim identified as Baghel suffered severe injuries from repeated kicking and stick strikes. The violence is labelled exceptionally brutal by medical and legal sources.
**6. Walayar mob lynching update (Kerala)
Two more arrests bring the total to seven in the mob lynching of Ram Narayan Baghel, a Dalit man from Chhattisgarh, attacked in Walayar (near Kerala–Tamil Nadu border). Authorities invoked the stringent SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act as part of their investigation. The Kerala government has announced compensation and helped transport the victim’s body back home.
**7. Protests and bandh call in Chhattisgarh
A bandh (shutdown) has been called in Kanker district in response to recent violence in the Amabeda region, with tribal and civil society groups protesting what they describe as biased administration and attacks tied to religious-conversion flashpoints.
๐ Broader Context on Dalit Atrocities
While not all directly from today’s headlines, these ongoing issues remain relevant:
๐น Caste violence remains widespread in multiple regions, with incidents of humiliation, ostracism, and assault reported in MP and Uttar Pradesh.
๐น Activists have criticised proposed police procedures for diluting the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, sparking political dispute in Tamil Nadu.
๐น Experts and civil society see caste killings (especially in inter-caste relationship contexts) as structural rather than isolated incidents.
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Here are the latest tribal/adivasi-related news and developments from around 23 December 2025 (India)—covering rights movements, government actions, local disputes and community issues:
๐ 1. Tribal Rights and Mobilisations
• Forest rights movement in Karnataka: Tribal communities in the Nagarahole Tiger Reserve—including Jenu Kuruba, Erava and Paniya groups—are holding grassroots gram sabhas to demand legal recognition of land, community and forest produce rights under the Forest Rights Act, 2006. They have delayed claims dating back to 2009 and will culminate in a mass gathering on 2 Jan 2026.
• PESA awareness and rule implementation: States are focusing on tribal self-governance under the PESA Act (Panchayats (Extension to Scheduled Areas) Act, 1996). Jharkhand’s cabinet recently cleared PESA rules to strengthen Gram Sabha powers (e.g., consent for mining) after years of delay.
Also, a PESA Mahotsav in Visakhapatnam is underway to spread awareness of tribal governance rights and traditional systems.
• Tribal Advisory Council in Odisha: The Odisha government held a council meeting to promote eco-tourism and tribal development, propose allowances for tribal priests, and draft state rules under PESA. Education and ST rights documentation were also discussed.
⚠️ 2. Conflicts and Local Tensions
• Assam unrest: Violent confrontations erupted in West Karbi Anglong district over land rights and alleged non-tribal settlement on constitutionally protected Sixth Schedule lands. At least two people were killed and dozens, including senior police officials, injured. Internet services were suspended as authorities imposed curfew-like orders to stem further unrest.
• Cultural tensions in Gujarat region: In Valsad, tribal villages have requested that Christmas celebrations be restricted to registered Christians, claiming concern for cultural preservation—though officials noted they can’t legally restrict religious festivals.
• Chhattisgarh protest: A statewide bandh was announced for 24 Dec 2025 in response to alleged violence against tribal faiths in Kanker district, with community bodies participating peacefully.
• Kerala tribal assault case: A 26-year-old Adivasi man in Kerala was seriously assaulted on theft allegations; his family is demanding charges under the SC/ST (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, claiming police inaction.
๐ 3. Broader Awareness and Cultural Reporting
• PESA Day observances: Tribal and adivasi communities marked awareness events around PESA Day, highlighting the significance of self-governance under constitutional protections.
• Odisha cultural proposals: Separate from the TAC meeting, there have been ongoing proposals from tribal groups to state leadership on tribal welfare and development strategies.
Here are the latest Buddhist-related news and developments around 23 December 2025 — covering global events, cultural projects, spiritual initiatives, and community activities:
๐ง♂️ Top Recent Headlines
- Major Buddhist cultural project in India: A 108-ft Buddha statue and Buddhist Cultural Centre are planned near the ancient Thotlakonda site in Visakhapatnam, aiming to boost spiritual tourism and heritage preservation.
- Environmental and community action tied to Buddhism’s heritage: A year-long cleanliness and revival drive on the banks of the Buddha Dariya in Ludhiana has spread into city areas, celebrating community service and reverence for water linked to Buddhist heritage symbolism.
- Buddha statue art installation in New York: The High Line in NYC will replace its large pigeon sculpture with a 27-foot Buddha statue, illustrating how Buddhist imagery is entering public art spaces globally.
- Discussion on Buddhist extremism: A recent analysis explores how some movements in Southeast Asia blur peaceful Buddhist ideals with nationalist or militant goals, raising concern among scholars and activists.
๐ Global Buddhist Community & Culture
- 75th World Fellowship of Buddhists Conference: Sri Lanka and global delegates strengthened Buddhist fellowship and youth engagement at the 75th WFB anniversary conference, with representation from over 170 Buddhist centres worldwide.
- Buddhist cultural events in Vietnam: Ho Chi Minh City hosts ceremonial events, flag-raising, art, and music commemorating the U.N. Day of Vesak — reinforcing cultural celebration and Buddhist identity.
- Monastic life interest rising: Bodh Gaya’s “Monk Life Project” attracts spiritual seekers from dozens of countries looking to experience monastic practice first-hand.
๐️ Community & Spiritual Initiatives
- Walk for Peace across the U.S.: Buddhist monks are actively walking from Texas toward Washington, D.C., promoting peace, compassion, and mindfulness through public talks, meditation, and community engagement.
- Tibetan Buddhist cultural commemorations: Tibetan communities in France and elsewhere mark the 36th anniversary of the Dalai Lama’s Nobel Peace Prize with peace seminars and outreach programs emphasizing compassion and peace.
- Year-end retreats and teachings: Tibetan Buddhist centers like Drepung Loseling offer talks and retreats focusing on patience, forgiveness, and foundational practice as the year closes.
๐ Other Ongoing Buddhist Heritage Developments
- India-Nepal Buddhist cultural ties: The 3rd India-Nepal Cultural Festival in Lumbini highlights shared Buddhist heritage and cooperation between the two neighboring nations.
- Historic chanting ceremonies: Earlier in the month, the 20th Tipitaka Chanting Ceremony in Bodhgaya drew international participants, celebrating and revitalizing the Buddha’s teachings at the sacred site.
Here are the eligibility criteria and last dates for the major Government & PSU job recruitments active around 23 December 2025 (with verified online details):
๐ 1) SBI Specialist Cadre Officer (SCO) / Specialist Officer (SO) 2025
๐
Last Date to Apply:
• Online applications open from 2 Dec 2025 to 5 Jan 2026 (extended).
๐ Eligibility Criteria:
• Educational Qualification: Graduation or Postgraduate degree (MBA/PGDM) or equivalent in relevant discipline — must be from a recognized university.
• Experience: For many specialist roles, relevant work experience in the field is required (varies by post; check official notification on SBI Careers).
• Age Limit: As specified in the official notification (often varies by post but commonly 21–30+ with relaxations).
• Nationality: Indian citizen.
๐ Full details are on the official SBI careers portal where the SCO/SO notification PDF and eligibility tables are available.
๐ 2) Bank of India (BOI) Apprentice Recruitment 2025–26
๐
Last Date to Apply:
• 10 Jan 2026 (applications begin 25 Dec 2025).
๐ Eligibility Criteria:
• Educational Qualification: Graduate degree in any discipline from a recognized university (completed degree by 1 Dec 2025).
• Age Limit:
- Minimum: 20 years
- Maximum: 28 years
- Age relaxations apply per Government norms (SC/ST/OBC/PwBD).
• Nationality: Citizen of India.
๐ 3) Bank of India (BOI) Credit Officer (GBO Stream) Recruitment
๐
Last Date to Apply:
• 05 Jan 2026 (Application window: 20 Dec 2025 – 05 Jan 2026).
๐ Eligibility Criteria:
• Educational Qualification:
- Graduate degree from a recognized university.
- Experience Required:
- SMGS-IV: ~8 years
- MMGS-III: ~5 years
- MMGS-II: ~3 years in relevant banking/finance.
• Age Limit:
- SMGS-IV: ~30–40 years
- MMGS-III: ~28–38 years
- MMGS-II: ~25–35 years
- Age relaxations per standard govt rules.
๐ 4) UPPSC Group A & B Recruitment 2025 (UPPSC, Multiple Posts including Medical & Allied)
๐
Important Dates:
• Online Apply: 22 Dec 2025 – 22 Jan 2026 (fee submission also by 22 Jan 2026).
• Correction Window: up to 29 Jan 2026.
๐ Eligibility Overview:
• Age Limit:
- Minimum 21 years
- Maximum 40 years (general), with relaxations for reserved categories per Uttar Pradesh Government rules.
• Educational Qualification: - Varies by post — for example:
- Medical Officer / Dental Surgeon / Homoeopathic Medical Officer / Veterinary Officer: Relevant medical/veterinary degree + valid registration with appropriate council/board.
- Other Allied Posts: Degree in related discipline as specified in official notification.
- Specific qualifications are post-wise in the official UPPSC notification.
• Nationality: Indian citizen.
๐ 5) RRB Group-D / Railway Apprentices & Upcoming Railway Vacancies
๐
RRB Group D (2025 details):
• Main recruitment window for RRB Group-D closed earlier in 2025; exam dates took place late 2025 / early 2026.
๐ Eligibility for RRB Group D:
• Education: 10th pass (matriculation) from recognized board.
• Age Limit: 18–36 years (age as of 1 July 2025) with standard govt age relaxations.
(Note: A new short notice for ~22,000 RRB Group D posts starting Jan 2026 was also announced — details available on official RRB sites.)
๐ Quick Reference: Last Dates at a Glance
| Recruitment | Apply Start | Last Date to Apply |
|---|---|---|
| SBI SCO / SO 2025 | 02-Dec-2025 | 05-Jan-2026 (extended) |
| BOI Apprentice 2025 | 25-Dec-2025 | 10-Jan-2026 |
| BOI Credit Officer 2025 | 20-Dec-2025 | 05-Jan-2026 |
| UPPSC Group A & B 2025 | 22-Dec-2025 | 22-Jan-2026 |
| RRB Group-D 2025 (earlier cycle) | Closed (Exam stage) |
๐ Tips Before Applying
✔ Always download and read the official notification PDF from the respective official site before applying (it contains exact eligibility tables, reservation rules, fee structure, selection stages).
✔ Ensure you meet age, education, and experience requirements as per the official notification.
✔ Apply only via official portals (SBI Careers / bankofindia.bank.in / uppsc.up.nic.in / rrb.gov.in).
If you want any clarifications please contact us.๐ค
Sivaji Ayyayiram.9444917060.
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