10.01.2026.Untouchability News.(News of Dalits,Adivasi,atrocity,buddhist,Dr Ambedkar,Employement,Education news details from various sources)by Sivaji.Ayyayiram UTNews.9444917060.

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*_MESSAGE  FOR THE YOUNGSTERS_*

~____________________~

🍂✨Positive thoughts heal even the disease of the body.

*_Thought to ponder:_*

🌎🌟When I am ill, it is very easy for the mind to become ill too. I tend to have negative thoughts and suffer. These negative thoughts don't restrict themselves to that particular part of the body, but is carried forward to the entire body and the mind too. The mind which has to be the healer, becomes a victim and hence weak. At such times, it is important that my mind is strong creating a positive influence on the body.

*_Point to practice:_*

 

🌎🌟Today I will not think about my illness. When the thought does come, I will make sure I give vibrations of power and peace to that part, so that I will help it to heal. I will do everything for it to heal rather than damaging it further by having negative thoughts about it.

🌎🌟🌟🌎 🌟🌟🌎

On January 10, 2026, Dalit and Scheduled Caste issues in India were dominated by a tragic incident in Uttar Pradesh that sparked nationwide political debate, alongside significant national policy updates regarding reservation sub-quotas and religious conversion status.

State-Wise Highlights

| State | Key News Events (January 10, 2026) |

|---|---|

| Uttar Pradesh |

 Meerut Murder-Abduction: A 50-year-old Dalit woman was murdered in Kapsad village while trying to save her daughter from abductors. The daughter was later rescued in Haridwar. The incident triggered massive protests and a political "slugfest" involving the BSP, SP, and Congress. |

| Tamil Nadu |

Tirunelveli School Assault: Four youngsters were booked under the SC/ST Act for attacking Dalit students outside a government school. In Trichy, a man was sentenced to life imprisonment for the abduction and rape of a Dalit minor. |

| Rajasthan | 

Atrocity Reports: High-level reports indicated Rajasthan remains among the top three states for cases of atrocities against Dalits. Recent incidents include a family converting to Buddhism after facing persistent caste-based harassment. |

| Madhya Pradesh |

 Caste Barriers: News emerged of a Dalit family being denied access to a cremation platform, leading to three arrests. The state remains a high-focus area for SC/ST protection cells due to rising atrocity rates. |

| Haryana |

 Reservation Reform: Discussions continued following Haryana becoming the first state to implement Dalit sub-quotas, a move aimed at prioritizing the most "backward" among Scheduled Castes. |

National Policy & Legal Updates

 * SC Status for Converted Communities: The Central Government extended the tenure of the commission examining whether Dalit converts to Islam or Christianity should receive SC status. The new deadline for the report is April 10, 2026.

 * Atrocity Statistics:

 National data released this week shows that Uttar Pradesh, Rajasthan, and Madhya Pradesh continue to account for the highest volume of crimes against Scheduled Castes, making up a significant portion of the nearly 50,000 cases registered annually.

 * Sub-Classification Mandate: 

Following a Supreme Court ruling, states are being urged to use empirical data to identify the "creamy layer" within SCs to ensure reservation benefits reach the most marginalized first-generation learners.

Political Context

 * Mayawati (BSP):

 Strongly condemned the Meerut incident, calling it "shameful" and demanding immediate state intervention for women's safety.

 * Chandrashekhar Azad (ASP): Was reportedly detained by police while attempting to visit the victim's family in Meerut, highlighting ongoing friction between Dalit activists and state law enforcement.

> Note: The "Prevention of Atrocities Act" remains the primary legal tool being invoked in these cases, with several states now establishing Special Courts to expedite trials.

As of January 10–11, 2026, the landscape for Scheduled Tribes (ST) in India is marked by significant legislative shifts in Assam and judicial clarifications regarding reservation rights.

Here is the state-wise breakdown of the most recent and relevant news concerning Scheduled Tribes:

Assam: The ST Status Debate

The most active news comes from Assam, where the state government’s move to expand the ST list is meeting fierce resistance from existing tribal groups.

 * Interim Report Tabled: On January 10, 2026, the Group of Ministers (GoM) tabled an interim report in the State Assembly recommending ST status for six major communities: Tai Ahom, Chutia, Moran, Matak, Koch-Rajbongshi, and the Tea Tribes.

 * Proposed Three-Tier Classification: The GoM suggested a new structure to protect existing tribes:

   * ST (Valley): For Ahoms, Chutia, Tea Tribes, and Koch-Rajbongshi (excluding Goalpara).

   * ST (Plains): For Moran, Matak, and Koch-Rajbongshi from Goalpara.

   * ST (Hills): To remain for existing hill tribes.

 * Opposition from CCTOA: The Coordination Committee of Tribal Organisations of Assam (CCTOA) formally rejected this on January 10, calling it "unconstitutional." They argue that most of these communities are already part of the mainstream social fabric and do not meet the "primitive traits" criteria set by the 1965 Lokur Committee.

Karnataka: Atrocity Prevention & Budget Demands

 * Legislative Visit to Dharwad: On January 10, 2026, the SC/ST Welfare Committee of the State Legislature, led by Chairman A.R. Krishnamurthy, visited Inam Veerapur village. They were investigating an "honour killing" incident involving a tribal victim. The committee directed officials to ensure stringent punishment and provide immediate rehabilitation.

 * Pre-Budget Demands: Tribal organizations in Mysuru (January 11, 2026) have urged the Chief Minister to include special schemes in the upcoming budget, specifically:

   * Rehabilitation for 3,418 Adivasi families as per High Court orders.

   * Creation of an Adivasi Development Board.

   * Declaring 1,500 haadis (tribal settlements) as Fifth Schedule Areas.

National: Legal & Policy Updates.

 * Supreme Court Ruling on Merit: A landmark ruling (confirmed Jan 2026) clarified that ST candidates who secure marks higher than the general category cutoff are entitled to "Open/General" seats. This ensures that reservation acts as a floor, not a ceiling, for talented tribal youth.

 * PM Janjatiya Unnat Gram Abhiyan: This massive scheme (budgeted at approximately ₹79,000 crores) is entering its peak implementation phase in early 2026. It aims to develop over 63,000 tribal-majority villages across 549 districts, focusing on infrastructure and livelihood.

 * NCST 22nd Foundation Day: 

The National Commission for Scheduled Tribes (NCST) is marking its 22nd year as a constitutional watchdog, emphasizing its role in monitoring land alienation and the transfer of tribal land to non-tribals.

Summary of Tribal Population Distribution (Census Reference)

| State | Key Current Tribal Focus | Status Change |

|---|---|---|

| Assam | Tai Ahom, Tea Tribes | Reclassification pending Assembly approval |

| Karnataka | Betta-Kuruba, Kadu Kuruba | Demanding Fifth Schedule status for haadis |

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What is 1965 Lokur Committee?

☸️☸️☸️☸️☸️☸️☸️☸️

What were the five criteria Lokur Committee set for ST identification?

......

The Lokur Committee of 1965 outlined five specific criteria for identifying communities as Scheduled Tribes (ST) in India. These guidelines, still used by the Registrar General of India, emphasize traits distinguishing tribes from the general population.[1][4]

## The Five Criteria

- **Primitive traits**:

 Characteristics linked to pre-agricultural levels, such as traditional livelihoods or social structures.

- **Distinctive culture**: 

Unique customs, language, rituals, or ways of life setting the community apart.[1][3]

- **Geographical isolation**:

 Habitation in remote, hilly, or forested areas away from mainstream society.[4][9]

- **Shyness of contact with the community at large**: 

Reluctance or historical avoidance of interaction with non-tribal groups.

- **Backwardness**:

 Socio-economic and educational underdevelopment relative to the broader population.[5][1]

Citations:

[1] Lokur Committee: Criteria for Scheduling of Tribes https://vajiramandravi.com/current-affairs/lokur-committee-criteria-for-scheduling-of-tribes/

[2] Concept and Limitations of Scheduled Tribe (ST) Criteria https://www.dalvoy.com/en/upsc/mains/previous-years/2025/anthropology-paper-ii/concept-limitations-scheduled-tribe-criteria

[3] Lokur Commission https://believersias.com/lokur-commission/

[4] Which committee, established in 1965, outlined the five key ... https://testbook.com/question-answer/which-committee-established-in-1965-outlined-the--691716bebcd901dc2a4b30a8

[5] National Commission for Scheduled Tribes https://www.drishtiias.com/daily-news-analysis/national-commission-for-scheduled-tribes

[6] लोकुर समिति 1965 । अनुसूचित जनजातियों (ST) की पहचान के 5 मानदंड। #JPSC #UPSC #scheduletribes #news https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gJx2gLeUb3k

[7] Lokur Committee Report https://socialjustice.gov.in/public/ckeditor/upload/11301676262859.pdf

[8] ST recognition in India, process rooted in constitutional ... https://www.facebook.com/karbianglongToday/posts/st-recognition-in-india-process-rooted-in-constitutional-notification-guided-by-/1264065099072245/

[9] ST Status in India: Process & Criteria: UPSC Current Affairs https://www.iasgyan.in/daily-current-affairs/scheduled-tribest-status-process-criteria-challenges-way-forward

[10] Lokur Committee was aimed at - ForumIAS Blog https://forumias.com/blog/question/lokur-committee-was-aimed-at/

Here’s a focused summary of Indian Buddhist-related news between 7 – 10 January 2026:

🛕 1. Buddhist Heritage & Relic Exhibitions in India

Grand exposition of sacred Piprahwa Buddhist relics in Delhi

• An international exhibition showcasing the sacred Piprahwa relics of Lord Buddha was inaugurated in New Delhi by Prime Minister Narendra Modi.
• These relics, repatriated after being abroad for over a century, include gem relics and other artifacts linked to the historical Buddha. The event drew historians, scholars, and devotional visitors from across India and abroad — underlining renewed emphasis on India’s Buddhist heritage.

Context on India’s efforts toward Buddhist heritage

• The exhibition and return of relics represent India’s effort to champion global Buddhist heritage and preserve ancient artifacts originally excavated on Indian soil.

📅 2. Upcoming Major Buddhist Conference

International Buddhist Conference (Odisha) starting 11 January

• Preparatory coverage on Jan 10 highlighted the International Buddhist Conference and Guru Padmasambhava Prayer Meeting planned for 11–16 Jan 2026 in Odisha’s Diamond Triangle (Ratnagiri-Udayagiri-Lalitgiri).
• This event will bring together Buddhist scholars, gurus and devotees, focusing on Buddhist teachings, history, and development of Buddhist pilgrimage tourism in the region.

🧘‍♂️ 3. Local Buddhist Activities

Tibetan monks worship at Nandan Ghar Stupa (Bihar)

• On 9 Jan 2026, Tibetan Buddhist monks participated in a worship ceremony at the Nandan Ghar Stupa, performing rituals and involving local families, emphasizing ongoing devotional activities and cultural exchange in Buddhist communities.

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🧭 Summary of Trends

Heritage & Culture: India is amplifying its role as a custodian of Buddhist relics and heritage, with high-profile exhibitions and cultural diplomacy through returning sacred artifacts.
Conferences & Pilgrimage: Major Buddhist academic and cultural gatherings are imminent, bolstering Odisha’s Diamond Triangle as a key Buddhist tourism destination.
Community Rituals: Buddhist teachings and rituals continue at local levels (e.g., Bihar), indicating active religious life beyond headline events.

Ahmedabad

Dalit youth alleges caste abuse, assault, scooter torched by mob in Chandkheda

Updated: Jan 9th, 2026

A 22-year-old Scheduled Caste youth has filed a complaint with the police alleging that he and his friend were assaulted, abused with caste-based slurs and chased by a group of men who later vandalised and set fire to his scooter in Chandkheda, police said on Wednesday.

As per the First Information Report (FIR) registered on January 8, Kirtanbhai Manishbhai Vadnagara, a resident of Chandkheda, alleged that the incident took place on the evening of January 5 near K B Royal Homes.

Kirtanbhai stated that he was travelling on his Activa scooter with his friend Vedant Pradipbhai Verma, when Manthan Thakor and Siddhraj Thakor stopped them near the housing society gate. The accused allegedly objected to Kirtanbhai’s friendship with Vedant Verma and another friend, Kavya alias C K Chauhan, and hurled abusive and derogatory remarks referring to his caste.

The FIR states that the two men allegedly assaulted Kirtanbhai and Vedant with wooden sticks. Moments later, several others, including Kishu Thakor and Amit Thakor, along with around five unidentified youths, arrived at the spot carrying knives, iron pipes and sticks. Fearing for their lives, Kirtanbhai and his friend fled the scene.

“When they looked back from a distance, they saw the group vandalising the scooter with iron pipes and wooden sticks before setting it on fire,” the complaint said. The scooter was completely gutted, causing an estimated loss of Rs 80,000, the complainant alleged.

Kirtanbhai further told police that there had been ongoing tension in the area following a murder involving a youth from the Thakor community, and that he had earlier been warned against associating with certain friends. He informed his mother about the incident the next day, following which the complaint was lodged.

Police said an FIR has been registered under relevant sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), provisions related to rioting, criminal intimidation, mischief by fire, and sections of the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. 

“A detailed investigation is under way, and efforts are on to identify and apprehend all those involved,” a senior police officer said.







🌎🌟🌎🌟🌎

*_युवाओं के लिए संदेश_*

~____________________

~🍂✨सकारात्मक विचार बीमारी को भी ठीक कर देते हैं शरीर।

*_विचार करने योग्य विचार:_*

🌎🌟जब मैं बीमार होता हूं, तो मन का भी बीमार होना बहुत आसान होता है। मैं नकारात्मक विचार रखता हूं और कष्ट सहता हूं। ये नकारात्मक विचार शरीर के किसी खास हिस्से तक ही सीमित नहीं रहते, बल्कि पूरे शरीर और दिमाग तक भी फैल जाते हैं। जिस मन को उपचारक बनना है, वह पीड़ित हो जाता है और इसलिए कमजोर हो जाता है। ऐसे समय में, यह महत्वपूर्ण है कि मेरा दिमाग शरीर पर सकारात्मक प्रभाव डालते हुए मजबूत हो। जब विचार आएगा, तो मैं यह सुनिश्चित करूंगा कि मैं उस हिस्से को शक्ति और शांति का कंपन दूं, ताकि मैं उसे ठीक करने में मदद कर सकूं। मैं इसके बारे में नकारात्मक विचार रखकर इसे और अधिक नुकसान पहुंचाने के बजाय इसे ठीक करने के लिए सब कुछ करूंगा। रूपांतरण स्थिति.

राज्यवार हाइलाइट्स

| राज्य | प्रमुख समाचार घटनाएँ (जनवरी 10, 2026) |

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| उत्तर प्रदेश | मेरठ हत्याकांड: कपसाड़ गांव में अपनी बेटी को अपहरणकर्ताओं से बचाने की कोशिश में एक 50 वर्षीय दलित महिला की हत्या कर दी गई। बाद में बेटी को हरिद्वार में बचाया गया। इस घटना के बाद बड़े पैमाने पर विरोध प्रदर्शन शुरू हो गया और बसपा, सपा और कांग्रेस के बीच राजनीतिक खींचतान शुरू हो गई। |

| तमिलनाडु | तिरुनेलवेली स्कूल हमला: एक सरकारी स्कूल के बाहर दलित छात्रों पर हमला करने के लिए चार युवाओं पर एससी/एसटी अधिनियम के तहत मामला दर्ज किया गया था। त्रिची में एक दलित नाबालिग के अपहरण और बलात्कार के आरोप में एक व्यक्ति को आजीवन कारावास की सजा सुनाई गई। |

| राजस्थान | अत्याचार रिपोर्ट: उच्च स्तरीय रिपोर्ट से संकेत मिलता है कि राजस्थान दलितों के खिलाफ अत्याचार के मामलों में शीर्ष तीन राज्यों में बना हुआ है। हाल की घटनाओं में एक परिवार द्वारा लगातार जाति आधारित उत्पीड़न का सामना करने के बाद बौद्ध धर्म अपनाना शामिल है। |

| मध्य प्रदेश | जातिगत बाधाएँ: एक दलित परिवार को दाह-संस्कार मंच तक जाने से मना करने की खबर सामने आई, जिसके कारण तीन गिरफ्तारियाँ हुईं। बढ़ती अत्याचार दर के कारण राज्य एससी/एसटी सुरक्षा कोशिकाओं के लिए एक हाईफोकस क्षेत्र बना हुआ है। |

| हरियाणा | आरक्षण सुधार: हरियाणा दलित उपकोटा लागू करने वाला पहला राज्य बनने के बाद भी चर्चा जारी रही, इस कदम का उद्देश्य अनुसूचित जातियों में सबसे "पिछड़े" को प्राथमिकता देना है। |

राष्ट्रीय नीति&कानूनी अपडेट

* परिवर्तित समुदायों के लिए एससी स्थिति: केंद्र सरकार ने इस बात की जांच करने वाले आयोग का कार्यकाल बढ़ा दिया कि क्या दलित इस्लाम या ईसाई धर्म में परिवर्तित हो जाते हैं, उन्हें एससी का दर्जा मिलना चाहिए। रिपोर्ट के लिए नई समय सीमा 10 अप्रैल, 2026 है। 

* अत्याचार सांख्यिकी: इस सप्ताह जारी राष्ट्रीय डेटा से पता चलता है कि उत्तर प्रदेश, राजस्थान और मध्य प्रदेश में अनुसूचित जातियों के खिलाफ अपराधों की सबसे अधिक मात्रा जारी है, जो सालाना दर्ज होने वाले लगभग 50,000 मामलों का एक महत्वपूर्ण हिस्सा है। 

* उपवर्गीकरण अधिदेश: सुप्रीम कोर्ट के फैसले के बाद, राज्यों से एससी के भीतर "क्रीमी लेयर" की पहचान करने के लिए अनुभवजन्य डेटा का उपयोग करने का आग्रह किया जा रहा है। यह सुनिश्चित करने के लिए कि आरक्षण का लाभ सबसे वंचित पहली पीढ़ी के शिक्षार्थियों तक पहुंचे। 

राजनीतिक संदर्भ

*मायावती (बसपा): ने मेरठ की घटना की कड़ी निंदा की, इसे "शर्मनाक" बताया और महिलाओं की सुरक्षा के लिए तत्काल राज्य के हस्तक्षेप की मांग की।

*चंद्रशेखर आजाद (एएसपी): दलित कार्यकर्ताओं और राज्य कानून प्रवर्तन के बीच चल रहे घर्षण को उजागर करते हुए, मेरठ में पीड़ित परिवार से मिलने का प्रयास करते समय कथित तौर पर पुलिस द्वारा हिरासत में लिया गया था।

> नोट: "अत्याचार की रोकथाम" अधिनियम'' इन मामलों में लागू किया जाने वाला प्राथमिक कानूनी उपकरण बना हुआ है, कई राज्य अब सुनवाई में तेजी लाने के लिए विशेष अदालतें स्थापित कर रहे हैं। जनजातियाँ:

असम: एसटी स्थिति पर बहस

सबसे सक्रिय खबर असम से आती है, जहां एसटी सूची का विस्तार करने के राज्य सरकार के कदम को मौजूदा आदिवासी समूहों से तीव्र प्रतिरोध का सामना करना पड़ रहा है।

* अंतरिम रिपोर्ट पेश की गई: 10 जनवरी, 2026 को, मंत्रियों के समूह (जीओएम) ने राज्य विधानसभा में एक अंतरिम रिपोर्ट पेश की, जिसमें छह प्रमुख समुदायों के लिए एसटी दर्जे की सिफारिश की गई: ताई अहोम, चुटिया, मोरान, मटक, कोचराजबोंगशी और चाय जनजातियाँ। * एसटी (हिल्स): मौजूदा पहाड़ी जनजातियों के लिए बने रहने के लिए। 

* सीसीटीओए का विरोध: असम के जनजातीय संगठनों की समन्वय समिति (सीसीटीओए) ने औपचारिक रूप से इसे खारिज कर दिया

Government Strengthens Protection Against Caste-Based Atrocities

 Shalini SinghJanuary 9, 2026Last Updated: January 9, 2026

 2 minutes read

In a concerted effort to combat caste-based discrimination and protect the rights of marginalized communities, Union Minister for Social Justice and Empowerment, Dr. Virendra Kumar, along with Union Minister for Tribal Affairs, Shri Jual Oram, co-chaired the 29th meeting of the Committee reviewing the implementation of the Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955, and the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989. The meeting took place at the Dr. Ambedkar International Centre in New Delhi today.

High-ranking officials were present, including Union Minister of State for Tribal Affairs, Shri Durga Das Uikey, and representatives from various states, including senior police officials from 20 States/Union Territories. The gathering aimed to devise effective strategies to address issues of untouchability and atrocities against Scheduled Castes (SCs) and Scheduled Tribes (STs).

During the discussions, key topics included the rate of charge sheet filings in court, pending cases, and the establishment of Exclusive Special Courts and Special Police Stations. Attention was also given to the functioning of Vigilance and Monitoring Committee meetings, outstanding grievances reported on the National Helpline Against Atrocities, and initiatives aimed at enhancing public awareness.

The implementation of the Protection of Civil Rights (PCR) and Prevention of Atrocities (PoA) Acts was thoroughly reviewed, and actionable plans were proposed to address existing gaps. The Committee reiterated the government’s determination to ensure justice and protection for all vulnerable groups in society.

In his concluding remarks, Dr. Virendra Kumar underscored the necessity of conducting regular Vigilance and Monitoring Committee meetings at both State and District levels. He urged State and UT officers to take proactive steps to protect the rights of SCs and STs from exploitation. Moreover, he advocated for effective preventive measures that would diminish instances of atrocities and promote equality and social harmony.

Shri Jual Oram, the Union Minister for Tribal Affairs, echoed the need for organized meetings across the nation to raise awareness among stakeholders about beneficiaries’ rights and legal provisions. He stressed the role of technology in enhancing data analysis and monitoring the implementation of these protections.

Shri Durga Das Uikey, Minister of State for Tribal Affairs, also highlighted the importance of ongoing review meetings to ensure statutory directions are followed and to boost awareness initiatives connected with these Acts and schemes.

The meeting culminated in a collective pledge among all participants to uphold the principles of these critical Acts and guarantee timely justice for victims of caste-based discrimination and atrocities.

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GBA polls: Government notifies ward-wise reservation with 50% quota for women

The government has notified ward-wise reservations for all five Bengaluru city corporations ahead of Greater Bengaluru Authority elections. Fifty per cent of seats are reserved for women across all categories, with 15 days allowed for objections.

09 Jan 2026 09:34 IST

Dhanya Reddy

• Ward reservations announced for five Bengaluru corporations
• 50% seats reserved for women in every category
• Objections allowed within 15 days

Five newly formed city corporations in Bengaluru get detailed ward reservation breakup; objections invited within 15 days

Ahead of the Greater Bengaluru Authority elections, the Karnataka government has issued the official notification declaring ward-wise reservation for all five city corporations under the new administrative structure. The move lays the groundwork for the long-awaited civic polls in the state capital.

As per the notification, reservations have been announced for all wards across the five Bengaluru city corporations. A key highlight of the announcement is that 50 per cent of all wards are reserved for women, cutting across every social category. This means women will get half the seats in Scheduled Caste (SC), Scheduled Tribe (ST), Backward Class-A, Backward Class-B and General categories.

The government has also opened a 15-day window for filing objections to the draft reservation list, after which the final notification is expected to be issued.

Ward-wise Reservation Details

Bengaluru South Corporation has a total of 72 wards, with 7 reserved for SCs, 1 for ST, 19 for Backward Class-A, 5 for Backward Class-B, and 40 under the General category.

Bengaluru North Corporation also consists of 72 wards. Of these, 9 are reserved for SCs, 2 for ST, 19 for Backward Class-A, 5 for Backward Class-B, and 37 are General wards.

Bengaluru East Corporation has 50 wards in total. The reservation includes 7 SC wards, 1 ST ward, 14 Backward Class-A wards, 3 Backward Class-B wards, and 25 General wards.

Bengaluru West Corporation, the largest among the five, has 112 wards. The breakup stands at 9 SC, 2 ST, 30 Backward Class-A, 7 Backward Class-B, and 64 General wards.

Bengaluru Central Corporation comprises 63 wards, with 11 reserved for SCs, 1 for ST, 15 for Backward Class-A, 4 for Backward Class-B, and 32 General wards.

With this notification, the election process for the Greater Bengaluru Authority has formally moved a step forward, setting the stage for political activity and public scrutiny ahead of the civic polls.